South Australia is on track for its 100% renewable energy goal. The country went from 1% renewables just in 2007 to 68% in 2022. This suggests that yes, Australia can go 100% renewables in the next years.

South Australia has already operated at “net 100%” renewables on occasion, despite never being entirely without fossil fuel generation. It manages to export excess wind and solar energy, setting a precedent for other states to follow. The Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) forecasts that by 2040, renewable resources could meet 100% of demand approximately 36% of the time.

The transition to renewable energy is not just a possibility but also a necessity. The urgency of climate change calls for decisive action. And Australia, with its rich renewable resources, is in a prime position to lead the charge. As of now, at least one state can source 100% of its electricity from renewables occasionally.

The nation’s renewable energy generation is expected to increase significantly in the coming years. In 2022, renewables accounted for 32% of Australia’s energy generation, a figure projected to rise to 82% by 2030. This increase is driven partly by wind power, which Australia can continue to expand.

Moreover, the country witnessed a surge in renewable energy supply in recent times. In September 2023, nearly 100% of eastern Australia’s demand could have been met by renewables according to AEMO. This indicates a rapidly growing capacity to harness renewable sources.

Beyond Zero Emissions, an organization focused on climate solutions, suggests that a 100% renewable energy supply is technically possible by 2020 using proven technologies. The cost of this transition is estimated to be around $370 billion.

Despite these promising developments, challenges remain. While Australia is touted as a future clean energy ‘superpower’, research suggests other nations may outperform it. To become a leader in renewable energy, Australia will need to overcome these hurdles and fully harness its abundant resources.

While the road to 100% renewable energy is not without obstacles, Australia has made significant strides in this direction. With continued efforts and investment in renewable technologies, the country could indeed achieve this ambitious goal.